BMW Service Technology – The Progression of Diagnostic Equipment

Not simply has BMW electrical architecture changed over the last decade, but so has got the equipment to service them. The apparatus changed, the interfaces have changed along with the complexity of setup and use.

Early tools

In the 1990’s, the viewers Tester One (GT1) was introduced. There have been a couple of versions, like DIS Plus (stationary setup), though the GT1 is among the most common and it is what will be referenced here. The GT1 is really a portable device which contained a rechargeable battery. It has a touchscreen display for straightforward use. It contained software for Diagnosing plus had software called TIS (Technical Information Display) the actual Service & Repair Information. Early versions of Diagnostics also contained software called Coding, Programming & Individualization (CIP). So in the same tool, you could Diagnose the situation, lookup how to switch the component then do the needed initializations for the new part. Two interfaces were utilised: EDIC (yellow interface) and the OPS (orange interface). Later versions of the OPS were called OPPS, given that they carried additional diagnostics for the Byteflite system and they were also yellow, but much larger than the EDIC. Authentic GT1s take presctiption the portable touchscreen unit. There are numerous “cloned” units available, adapted to operate on a PC. Either genuine or cloned, the interfaces work exactly the same and repair by using an Ethernet port.

Later versions of the GT1 software removed CIP, and moved it to some separate computer (for storage), but nevertheless accessible in the GT1. This new software was called Progman (short for Program Manager). This new software contained each of the CIP functions and added new features like multiple car programming and dual channel programming for each car (DIAGBUS and quite a few bus simultaneously).

Third Generation equipment

Go forward about 2008 in the event the Third Generation (3G) of equipment was published: ISIS. The valuables in ISIS are so large, that hosting are set up at the dealership. An online version is available to the aftermarket for a small fee, called OSS. It could be bmw navigation update. With the introduction of ISIS comes a fresh interface, called ICOM. Previous interfaces (EDIC & OPS) will not work with ISIS. ISIS is made up of few parts, as it completely replaced GT1 & Progman. The primary a part of ISIS utilized from the shop is called “ISTA”, that may be further broken down into two parts: ISTA/D for Diagnosing vehicles and ISTA/P for Coding, Programming & Individualization.

Comparison

GT1s is found almost anyplace, including eBay for cheap. BMW remarked that the tool was easily cloned and sold worldwide. Many numbers of security have been put into the creation of ISIS to prevent this, in both resident servers and online versions. This makes it harder for non-dealer shops to operate on the newer cars. One would think that since the GT1 was discontinued last year, you could just keep by using their for a number of more years prior to the newer system became more available, however, BMW stayed a stride ahead! Each time a car is programmed with the new ISTA/P, it upgrades the software program at night amount of what Program can recognize. Which means, each car continues to be updated with ISTA/P, you can NEVER use Progman on it again, rendering the “cloned” versions useless on that particular car. Also, each time a new module is installed, the software program that is certainly pre-installed on that module can also be newer when compared with Program can recognize, which could steer clear of the entire programming process, forcing the automobile to get programmed by ISTA/P.

So what does which means that for the BMW owner? On account of the newer systems, many BMW owners cannot repair the cars themselves. Many aftermarket shops can also be sending the cars to dealerships as a result. However, not all aftermarket shops have fallen behind. You can find a small number of of BMW specialty shops that stick to the top of manufacturer technology, in order that no car is rejected! While looking for an area to service your BMW, ensure they can do Every aspect of repair, including Diagnostics and CIP!
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