An eye fixed exam includes not only checking to see if you’ll need glasses. During a thorough eye exam, we not only determine your prescription for glasses or contact lenses, we assess your eyes’ ability to work together as a team (binocular vision). The dilated portion of the comprehensive eye exam allows us search for eye diseases for example glaucoma, cataract, and macular degeneration; so helping us evaluate your vision for signs of systemic disease including diabetes, high blood pressure levels, even brain tumors. Adults and youngsters needs to have routine eye exams to maintain prescriptions current also to look for early signs and symptoms of eye diseases. Early detection can prevent vision loss.
Here is a listing of a few eye conditions and eye diseases that people search for throughout a comprehensive eye exam:
Refractive error: This is your eyes’ “optical” prescription. You will find 3 types of refractive error, myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism (irregular shape to the eye which results in two separate focal points). These conditions can be corrected with glasses, contact lenses, and refractive surgery.
Presbyopia: This is the eyes lack of concentration in close proximity. Such things happen due to aging. This problem may be corrected with glasses, contacts, and refractive surgery.
Amblyopia: Amblyopia is poor progression of central vision due to a turned eye or even a large asymmetry (difference) in refractive error backward and forward eyes. If untreated, amblyopia can slow visual development of the affected eye, which can lead to permanent vision loss.
Strabismus: Strabismus is definitely an eye that turns inwards or outwards relative to one other eye. If left untreated, a strabismus can cause amblyopia, and decrease depth perception.
Glaucoma: Glaucoma will be the degeneration of the optic nerve (a nerve tract that connects and transmits information from your eye towards the brain) often related to high eye pressures. Throughout a comprehensive eye exam, we perform numerous tests that tell us whether you’ve glaucoma. Since there are virtually no symptoms, you will need to have regular eye exams to prevent permanent vision loss.
Macular degeneration: Macular Degeneration can be a disease that affects the tiny “sweet spot” (macula) of the retina critical for acute central vision tasks for example reading, driving, and watching tv. A comprehensive examination can detect the condition in its early stages.
Cataracts: A cataract is really a clouding with the crystalline lens which rests just behind the coloured part of the eye. Once cataracts develop patients often feel as if they’re browsing a dirty window pane, which can cause signs of glare at night.
Systemic diseases: An extensive eye exam can detect early signs and symptoms of many systemic diseases including diabetes as well as blood pressure.
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