An eye fixed exam consists of not only checking to ascertain if you’ll need glasses. During Irvine Optometrist , we not merely determine your prescription for contacts or glasses, additionally we assess your eyes’ ability to work together together (binocular vision). The dilated part of the comprehensive eye exam helps us check for eye diseases such as glaucoma, cataract, and macular degeneration; helping us evaluate the eyes for signs of systemic disease for example diabetes, hypertension, even brain tumors. Adults and youngsters must have routine eye exams to maintain prescriptions current and to check for early signs of eye diseases. Early detection can prevent vision loss.
Here’s a listing of several eye conditions and eye diseases that people try to find during a comprehensive eye exam:
Refractive error: This is your eyes’ “optical” prescription. You can find 3 types of refractive error, myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism (irregular contour around the attention which results in two separate focal points). These conditions may be corrected with glasses, contacts, and refractive surgery.
Presbyopia: Here is the eyes lack of concentration up close. This occurs due to growing older. This problem could be corrected with glasses, contacts, and refractive surgery.
Amblyopia: Amblyopia is poor progression of central vision due to a turned eye or even a large asymmetry (difference) in refractive error between the two eyes. If untreated, amblyopia can slow visual growth and development of the affected eye, be responsible for permanent vision loss.
Strabismus: Strabismus is surely an eye that turns inwards or outwards relative to another eye. If left untreated, a strabismus can result in amblyopia, and decrease depth perception.
Glaucoma: Glaucoma may be the degeneration of the optic nerve (a nerve tract that connects and transmits information from your eye for the brain) often connected with high eye pressures. Within a comprehensive eye exam, we perform numerous tests that tell us whether you’ve glaucoma. Since there are hardly any symptoms, it is important to have regular eye exams to prevent permanent vision loss.
Macular degeneration: Macular Degeneration is a disease that affects the little “sweet spot” (macula) with the retina critical for acute central vision tasks such as reading, driving, and watching television. A comprehensive examination can detect the situation ongoing.
Cataracts: A cataract is really a clouding from the crystalline lens which rests just behind the colored part of the eye. Once cataracts develop patients often feel like they are looking through a grimy window pane, which could cause signs of glare through the night.
Systemic diseases: A comprehensive eye exam can detect early signs of many systemic diseases including diabetes and blood pressure level.
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